DESIGN MANUFACTURE AND CFD ANALYSIS OF EXHAUST GAS FILTRATION SYSTEM IN HEAVY VEHICLES USING WET SCRUBBING

Abstract

This study studies and analyzes a variety of wet scrubbing techniques for exhaust gas filtration in heavy vehicles. The purpose of this study is to improve our understanding of the performance, efficiency, and environmental impact of these approaches. By conducting an exhaustive investigation into various scrubbing techniques, such as Multi-Stage Wet Scrubbing Systems, Spray Tower Scrubbers, and Combined Wet Scrubbing with Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR), this study evaluates the capabilities of these techniques in terms of the removal of pollutants, the consumption of energy, the utilization of water, the reduction of emissions, and the adaptability to different operating conditions. The findings provide subtle insights into the strengths and limitations of each technique, stressing the necessity of tailoring solutions depending on the individual requirements of each application. Multi-Stage Wet Scrubbing Systems have emerged as flexible challengers, exhibiting great levels of efficiency and versatility. Additionally, the study highlights the trade-offs in energy consumption and water usage, indicating the significance of adopting a balanced strategy in order to effectively implement sustainable solutions. In addition, it is widely acknowledged that the incorporation of real-time monitoring and advanced control systems is an essential component for ensuring the reliability of the system. The research project comes to a close with a prospective that looks to the future and outlines potential topics for future inquiry. These areas include new materials, the integration of artificial intelligence, hybrid systems, and improvements in water management. The findings of this study provide important insights that contribute to the ongoing attempts to design exhaust gas filtration systems for heavy trucks that are cleaner and more environmentally friendly.

Keywords: exhaust gas filtration, heavy vehicles, pollution removal, energy consumption, water usage, emission reduction, adaptability, real-time monitoring, advanced control systems, sustainability, future scope, AI integration, hybrid systems, water management, and environmental impact are some of the issues related to wet scrubbing, exhaust gas filtration, heavy vehicles, wet scrubbing with SCR.