A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY OF THE KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS OF KOHL APPLICATION IN CHILDREN'S EYES AMONG ANGANWADI WORKERS
Abstract
Background: Eye problems in children are a significant public health concern in India, and the application of kohl, a traditional practice, has been linked to a variety of eye problems. Anganwadi personnel require knowledge and awareness about kohl application and children's eye health, which can be a catalyst for change in rural areas. Aim: This study intended to determine the current level of knowledge and awareness among Anganwadi personnel regarding kohl application and associated ocular problems in children. Methodology: The authorities in the fields of ophthalmology and public health have endorsed and validated the survey questionnaire. Knowledge and consciousness Each Anganwadi worker are given a questionnaire pertaining to the use of Kohl in children's eyes. Anganwadi employees are requested to complete the questionnaires. Face-to-face data collection with respondents has been implemented. Data were gathered and the gathered information was input into a Microsoft Excel database. Using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS version 25.0), the necessary data analysis was performed. Results: All respondents (100%) specified that Kohl is administered to children from infancy to the age of six. It has been determined that the majority of respondents (70.8%) are unaware of the effect of applying Kohl to children's eyes, and that the majority of respondents (56.2%) are unaware of the problems that arise after applying Kohl. Nearly 90% of them mentioned that children who attend Anganwadi wear Kohl. According to 80% of respondents, children who arrive to Anganwadi with kohl in their eyes exhibit symptoms of eye diseases such as inflamed eyes, moist eyes, stinging eyes, etc. Conclusion: The findings plainly demonstrate a lack of knowledge and cognizance regarding the effects of kohl application on children's eyes.
Key words: Awareness Knowledge Kohl Children Anganwadi workers
