THE CONCEPT OF PEOPLE, NATION AND STATE WHEN SPENGLER

Abstract

      Oswald Spengler is one of the important German historical figures who had a great impact on many historians and philosophers. In his book, The Decline of Western Civilization, he deals with the most important ideas that lead to the dissolution and deterioration of Western civilization. He explained the idea of the people, the idea of the nation, the idea of the state, and the role of the Western aristocracy in state affairs.

Keywords: Oswald Spengler, the people and its types according to Spengler, the state according to Spengler.